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Cold Search

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Cold Search - Searching Archived Logs

Cold search is a powerful feature that allows you to analyze logs that have been moved to long-term storage. Whether you're conducting compliance audits, investigating historical incidents, or analyzing trends over time, cold search gives you access to your archived data.

Your logging system uses two types of search to balance performance and cost:

  • Hot Search: Searches recent logs stored in high-speed storage for quick access and real-time analysis

  • Cold Search: Searches archived logs in long-term storage for historical analysis and compliance needs

Think of hot search as your active filing cabinet and cold search as your archive room - both contain important information, but they're optimized for different purposes.

Cold search is ideal for:

  • Compliance and Auditing: Reviewing logs from specific time periods for regulatory requirements

  • Historical Analysis: Investigating patterns or incidents that occurred weeks or months ago

  • Trend Analysis: Comparing current behavior against historical baselines

  • Forensic Investigation: Examining detailed logs from past security events

For analyzing recent or real-time logs, use hot search instead, which provides faster results for current data.

Cold search functionality is available through your location's archives search interface. You'll need appropriate permissions to access archived logs and run cold search queries.

Navigate to your location's archives area and select the cold search or archive search option to begin working with historical data.

Searching Archived Logs

Defining Your Time Range

The most important aspect of cold search is specifying the time range for your archived data:

  1. Set your start date to define when your search window begins

  2. Set your end date to define when your search window ends

  3. Consider the volume of data in your selected range - larger time ranges will take longer to process

Tip: Start with narrower time ranges and expand as needed. Searching a week of archived logs is much faster than searching an entire year.

Filtering by Location

You can focus your cold search on specific locations within your organization:

  • Search across all locations for organization-wide analysis

  • Filter to specific locations when investigating location-specific issues

  • Combine multiple locations to compare behavior across sites

Using Host Filters

Refine your cold search by filtering for specific hosts or systems. This helps you:

  • Focus on logs from particular servers or devices

  • Isolate issues to specific infrastructure components

  • Reduce the volume of data to process

Query Syntax

Cold search uses the same query syntax as hot search, allowing you to:

  • Search for specific text strings in your logs

  • Use boolean operators to combine search terms

  • Filter by log fields and attributes

  • Match patterns using standard search operators

The key difference is that cold search queries run against archived data in long-term storage rather than recent logs in active storage.

Performance Considerations

Cold search operates differently than hot search due to the nature of archived storage:

Expected Response Times

  • Cold searches typically take longer than hot searches

  • Larger time ranges require more processing time

  • The number of locations and hosts affects query duration

  • Complex queries take longer to execute against archived data

Optimizing Your Searches

To get the best performance from cold search:

  1. Be specific with time ranges: Only search the time period you actually need

  2. Filter by location: Narrow your search to relevant locations when possible

  3. Use host filters: Limit searches to specific hosts when investigating targeted issues

  4. Start narrow, then expand: Begin with focused queries and broaden if needed

Cost Implications

Searching archived logs involves retrieving data from long-term storage, which may have cost implications:

  • Cold searches access data stored in archive storage systems

  • Larger queries that scan more data may incur higher costs

  • Frequent cold searches across large time ranges can add up

  • Your organization's subscription plan may include cold search allowances

Best Practice: Plan your cold searches thoughtfully. Combine multiple investigation needs into single queries when possible, and avoid repeatedly searching the same time ranges.

Best Practices for Efficient Cold Searches

  • Define exactly what you're looking for before running the query

  • Identify the specific time range when the event or pattern occurred

  • Determine which locations and hosts are relevant

  • Write down your search criteria to stay focused

Use Progressive Refinement

  1. Start with a broad query to confirm data exists in your time range

  2. Review the results to understand what's available

  3. Refine your query with additional filters

  4. Narrow your time range if you find the relevant period

Document Your Findings

When conducting compliance or audit searches:

  • Save your query parameters for future reference

  • Export or document relevant results

  • Note the time range and filters used

  • Keep records of when cold searches were performed

Coordinate with Your Team

  • Share successful query patterns with colleagues

  • Avoid duplicate searches by checking if someone has already searched a time range

  • Consolidate investigation needs to minimize redundant cold searches

  • Hot Search: For searching recent and real-time logs with faster performance

  • Archive Management: For configuring retention policies and storage settings

  • Location Details: View storage usage and log statistics at /organizations/:orgId/locations/:locationId

Need Help?

If you're unsure whether to use hot or cold search for your use case, consider:

  • How recent is the data? Recent logs → hot search; older logs → cold search

  • How quickly do you need results? Immediate → hot search; can wait → cold search

  • What's the time range? Last few days → hot search; weeks/months ago → cold search

For questions about your specific cold search capabilities or archive retention settings, contact your organization administrator or refer to your subscription plan details.

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